Starting from January 1, 2027, for exchangeable crypto assets such as Bitcoin and Ethereum acquired or received after January 31 of the same year, income from asset sales, lending and staking will be subject to withholding tax as capital gains. The tax exemption for assets held for more than 12 months will no longer apply. Crypto assets acquired before the cutoff date remain subject to the existing rules. The bill is scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2027, and crypto service providers shall be responsible for automatic tax withholding starting January 1, 2028. NFTs, certain stablecoins, Security Tokens and some crypto assets backed by real-world assets are proposed to be excluded from the new regulations.